Yoga stretches are an essential addition to your fitness routine. Not only do they enhance your overall mobility and flexibility, but they also provide relief from tension and stress in your body, regardless of whether you engage in strength training, running, HIIT, or Pilates.
Hannah Barrett, the author of Yoga Happy and creator of the Hannah Barrett Yoga App, explains the benefits of yoga stretches: “Performing yoga stretches with deep, slow, and mindful breathing activates our ‘rest-and-digest’ system, balancing the nervous system and inducing a calmer and more connected state. Stretching also increases serotonin levels, reducing stress and promoting a sense of well-being. Mindful stretching relaxes the muscles, improves range of motion, and reduces stiffness and tension.”
To maximize the benefits of yoga stretches, keep three key points in mind: 1) remember to breathe throughout the poses (holding your breath makes it more challenging), 2) avoid overstretching and listen to your body to prevent any sharp or painful sensations (especially crucial in hot yoga as muscles may be more pliable due to the heat), and 3) hold each pose long enough to allow your body to respond and reap the rewards.
Studies suggest that holding static yoga stretches for 10-30 seconds is sufficient to improve flexibility and range of motion, while performing two to four repetitions of dynamic yoga stretches is effective.
How often should you practice yoga stretches? A study comparing the frequency of yoga stretch practice found no difference in flexibility between individuals who did yoga stretches three times a week and those who practiced them six times a week. Therefore, aiming for three sessions per week that target different parts of your body (unless you have specific issues in certain areas that require targeted stretches, such as lower back stretches) is a good guideline.
Here are ten highly beneficial yoga stretches recommended by Hannah Barrett:
- Cat-Cow Pose: Mobilizes the spine, opens the chest, and stretches the back.
- Low Lunge with Shoulder Rolls: Releases tension in the shoulders, neck, and upper back, and relieves lower back pain.
- Pyramid Pose: Lengthens the hamstrings, calves, and spine.
- Twisted Crescent Lunge: Lengthens and strengthens the legs, hips, and spine.
- Cobra Pose: Strengthens the spinal muscles, glutes, and back, and opens the chest and shoulders.
- Standing Forward Fold: Stretches the hips, hamstrings, calves, and spinal muscles.
- Revolved Head to Knee Pose: Stretches the hamstrings, groin, shoulders, side body, and lower back.
- Cobbler’s Pose: Stretches the inner thighs, groin, and lower back.
- Pigeon Pose: Opens the hips and groin and stretches the lower back.
- Child’s Pose: Stretches the lower back, hips, thighs, and ankles.
Incorporate these yoga stretches into your routine to improve flexibility and alleviate tension. Remember to modify poses as needed and always listen to your body.